Britain is reducing the number of staff at its embassy in Niger following last week’s military coup amid the threat of pro-junta demonstrations.
It comes after the US ordered the partial evacuation of its diplomatic post in the country’s capital Niamey in response to the takeover by the army and the toppling of the democratically elected government led by Mohamed Bazoum.
France and Italy have already announced plans to fly their citizens out of Niger.
Demonstrators previously targeted the French embassy
In a statement, the UK Foreign Office said: “There has been a military takeover in Niger, which has led to protests and unrest.”
With a further pro-junta demonstration planned to mark Niger’s independence from France, which ruled the country as a colony until 1960, it added: “Protests can be violent and the situation could change quickly without warning.”
A previous rally led to an attack on the French embassy with its doors set on fire and the building stoned.
Meanwhile, Niger’s neighbours Mali and Burkina Faso have warned other neighbouring nations against military intervention against the mutineers.
The West African regional body – known as ECOWAS – has previously threatened the use of force if coup leaders in Niger do not reinstate the country’s elected president.
But Mali and Burkina Faso, themselves both run by military governments, have said they will consider any direct intervention in Niger as a “declaration of war” against them.
A map showing the ECOWAS area and its suspended members
The two countries – who are both currently suspended from ECOWAS – have also denounced the regional body’s economic sanctions against Niger as “illegal, illegitimate and inhumane” and have refused to apply them.
ECOWAS suspended all commercial and financial transactions between its member states and Niger, as well as freezing Nigerien assets held in regional central banks, in the wake of the putsch.
Guinea, another country under military rule since 2021, has also shared its support of Niger’s junta and urged ECOWAS to “come to its senses”.
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The Russian mercenary group Wagner is already operating in neighbouring Mali and its boss Yevgeny Prigozhin has hailed the coup and offered his fighters’ services.
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Head of coup becomes Niger’s leader
The takeover has been widely condemned by international partners including the US, the United Nations, and the European Union.
They have all refused to recognise self-declared head of state General Abdourahamane Tiani and demanded the restoration of the government.
Niger is one of the poorest countries in the world, receiving close to $2bn (£1.6bn) a year in official development assistance, according to the World Bank.
It is also a security ally of France and the US, which both use it as a base to fight an Islamist insurgency in West and Central Africa’s wider Sahel region.
