By Francisca Amoakoa
Rwanda’s Envoy to Ghana, H. E. Rosemary Mbabazi has revealed that the ethnic war that took place in the country right after their independence in 1962 was orchestrated by colonialists.
According to her, the conflict was a ploy used by the colonial powers to still rule Rwandans.
Speaking on the GTV Breakfast Show, H. E. Mbabazi explained that even though Rwanda was said to have attained her independence in 1962, it wasn’t a total independence because in 1962, before a group of Rwandans were hosted out of the country.
According to her, over 20,000 people fled to the neighboring countries because of the ethnic war which was perpetuated by Belgium and as a result, the real development of the people suffered a jolt.
“Almost 20,000 people fled, several houses were burnt, and all of these affected youth development. But what we are currently doing to bridge the gap is that we have reintroduced a programme dubbed “Ltoriro” which trains the youth to understand who they are, their values, and what they want to do shortly for all High school students and those going to the Universities”.
Shading more light on the effect of the ethnic war, Madam Rosemary emphasised that there was no peace, and most people were not given equal opportunities like other citizens in the country. There were divisions of the highest order, and sectarianism from every level especially if you are coming from the north, you are given more opportunities than those in the south but not the same as the west.
H.E Rosemary highlighted that the war brought about division from the level of region of the tribe but unfortunately, the new Rwandans don’t have tribes because we have one language, one culture, and one nation from north, south, east, and west. We speak one language, across the country and we understand each other now.
“Rwandans don’t have tribes because we have one language, one culture, and one nation from north, south, east, west. We speak one language…….across the country and we understand each other now” she reiterated.
In April 1994, the genocide against the Tutsi erupted in Rwanda, with neighbors turning on neighbors and family turning on family. Over 800,000 people — up to 1 million on some accounts — were brutally slaughtered in just 100 days, leaving the once-beautiful country in ruins.
This tragedy left many wondering how the people of Rwanda could ever overcome such hatred and horror.
Against all odds, Rwanda has made remarkable strides in the years since, showing resilience and determination. Despite the lasting scars, Rwanda’s journey of healing, reconciliation, and development stands as an inspiring testament to the unyielding spirit of its people.
